Research · Medicine page

5-MeO-DMT

A fast-acting psychedelic found in the venom of the Sonoran Desert toad and in some plants. Drug developers call it mebufotenin. Its experience lasts minutes rather than hours, which is why researchers see it as a possible depression treatment that fits into a single clinic visit.

Last reviewed: November 2, 2026

The basics

5-MeO-DMT is a close chemical cousin of DMT, but it is a different substance with a different experience. Inhaled, its effects peak within minutes and usually fade in under half an hour. In recent trials, most people were ready to go home within one to two hours. The trials use lab-made 5-MeO-DMT, which also takes pressure off wild toad populations.

WhereStatus
United States, federalSchedule I since January 2011.
State programsNo state access program offers it. Oregon, Colorado and New Mexico programs cover psilocybin only.
Clinical trialsThe only legal route in the U.S. today.

Foundational studies

What's happening now

Capped at five. Oldest rotates to the archive at each review.

From the show

Episode

DMT Visions of Egypt: Vanessa's 5-MeO Awakening & Kundalini Transformation

Vanessa Morrell shares her 5-MeO-DMT journey and the transformation that followed.

Watch on YouTube →
Episode

5-MeO-DMT: Ego Death, Nonduality & Integration | Martin Ball

Author Martin Ball joins Dr. DREAM for a conversation on 5-MeO-DMT, ego death, nonduality and integration.

Watch on YouTube →The DMT Chronicles →
Episode

Two Psychonauts, No Filter | DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, Ketamine & Beyond

Two experienced psychonauts, decades of exploration, and one candid conversation. Dr. DREAM and Tom share their personal journeys with 5-MeO-DMT, N,N-DMT, ketamine, ibogaine, psilocybin, salvia and more.

Watch on YouTube →

This page is for education only and is not medical advice. 5-MeO-DMT is a Schedule I substance under federal law. Talk with a qualified professional before making any health decision.

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